Chapter-9 Life in dessert

Explanation:

Hot Dessert - Extremely high normal temps and little precipitation characterize a hot desert environment. These areas need to receive less than 250mm of yearly rainfall to qualify as deserts. One of the most important geographic subjects is this. Thus, a thorough grasp of this subject is essential.

Cold Dessert - Temperate deserts, which have frigid temps all year round, are classified as cold deserts. They encounter dry weather with mild to strong winds and little to no precipitation because the air is too dry. Cold deserts include Polar Regions. Extreme cold prevails in the arctic regions. There is very little moisture, and when it does fall, it typically snows.

Explanation:

Africa is home to the third-largest desert in the globe, the Sahara. This nation is a promontory in the southern part of Africa, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. The "Cape of Good Hope" is the name of its southernmost point. The height of this nation's lofty plateau has diminished from east to west. The "Drakensberg Mountains" are the name of the eastern range. The stairway on the east side of it has a fairly steep incline. It is also where the rivers "Wala" and "Orange" originate.

Explanation:

The Ladakh region of the Great Himalayas is a frigid wilderness. Ladakh's height ranges from 3000 to 8000 meters, which contributes to the region's extremely chilly and dry environment. Because of how sparse the air is at this height, the sun's heat is intensified. The summer daytime temperature is just above zero degrees, and the wintertime temperature is less than -40 degrees Celsius.

Explanation:

A significant industry is tourism, as many visitors to Ladakh come from both India and overseas each year. The Buddhist temples and gompas are among the major draws. Additionally, tourists appreciate taking hikes to see the meadows and glaciers and taking part in Ladakh's essential rituals and celebrations.

Explanation:

The Sahara desert is 4,800 kilometers long and 1,800 kilometers wide. This grassland spans 9.2 km2 in total. The Arabic term "Sahara" is where the moniker "Sahara" of the desert comes from. It is the world's biggest hot desert, according to scholars. From the Mediterranean Sea in the north to the Sudan area in the south, the desert stretches from the Red Sea in the east to the Atlantic Ocean in the west. Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, and Tunisia are all located in a significant portion of the desert. The desert is made up of numerous stone plateaus that are covered in 180 m-tall sand dunes.

Explanation:

 In Ladakh, trees like apple, peach, and walnut thrive during the summer. There are sparse spots of grass and shrubs for creatures to feed in the remaining areas. There is not a lot of fauna in this area because of the cold environment.

Explanation:

The Correct option is (b) Northern.

The Sahara Desert is found in northern Africa. About 25% of the African landmass is covered by it. The Sahara is the biggest scorching desert in the world and one of the toughest places on earth. The Sahara Desert is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean on its western boundary, the Atlas Mountains, the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea, Sudan, and the Niger River Valley on its southern edge

Explanation:

The correct option is (b) Hot.

The Sahara is the biggest scorching, low-latitude grassland on the planet. It is situated in the equine latitudes beneath the subtropical ridge, a substantial band of semi-permanent subtropical warm-core high pressure where air from the upper troposphere typically falls, warming and drying the lower troposphere and inhibiting cloud formation.

Explanation:

The correct option is (b) Buddhists and Muslims.

Muslims and Buddhists predominately occupy the arid region of Ladakh. In Ladakh, there are numerous renowned Buddhist monasteries. Some of the most well-known temples are Hemis, Thiksey, Shey, and Lamayuru. The inhabitants of this chilly wilderness lived in peace with the environment. Due to resource scarcity, they recognize the worth of resources and preserve them rather than wasting them. But because of contemporary culture and technology, Ladakhi people's way of living is quickly changing.

Explanation:

The correct option is (a) scanty vegetation.

Low levels of moisture, sparse flora, and high temperatures define a desert. Plant development is not possible under these climatic circumstances. Because of this, deserts have little flora.

Explanation:

The correct option is (c) Monastery.

Hemis is a hamlet in the Ladakh region of India's Leh state. Hemis is a significant Himalayan sanctuary for Buddhist adherents and is located about 45 kilometres from the main city of Leh. The primary centre for Buddhism's Kagyu branch is the Hemis monastery. The Hemis Monastery's building is in the Tibetan style, and it is entered through a huge gate that leads to a sizable plaza. The guardian spirits and the Wheel of Life are located in two assembly rooms on the monastery's northern side. Another noteworthy aspect of the Hemis abbey is that its earliest section is known as Nyingma Lhakhang.

Explanation:

The correct option is (c) Cotton. 

Large swaths of sand, gravel fields, and high plateaus with exposed rocky surfaces are covered by it. These granite outcrops rise up to 2500 meters, and occasionally even higher. Date trees are grown in Egypt because the Nile Valley makes water readily accessible. Barley, legumes, rice, and wheat are among the other crops that are produced here. Egypt is also the source of the well-known Egyptian cotton.

Explanation:

Explanation:

All kinds of deserts have sparse or nonexistent vegetation as a defining trait for the following reasons: Extreme climates: The lack of flora in deserts is primarily due to unfavorable and difficult weather conditions. The vegetation finds it challenging to live in these regions due to the extreme hot or frigid temperatures and minimal rainfall. Low levels of moisture, sparse flora, and high temperatures define a desert. Plant development is not possible under these climatic circumstances. Because of this, deserts have little flora.

Explanation:

Even though it's extremely hot there, people still dress in lengthy, bulky gowns. Sandstorms and strong gusts are to blame for this. Strong winds and arid soils frequently cause large quantities of sand and dust to be lifted into the sky, resulting in sand and dust cyclones. The Sahara Desert has an oppressively hot and arid environment. To shield themselves from sandstorms and dry winds, the inhabitants of the Sahara Desert don thick garments.