1. Define an Ecosystem.
1. Define an Ecosystem.
Explanation:
A group of living things that share a space or environment and interact, feed, and reproduce together is referred to as an ecosystem. Some environments have enormous sizes. For instance, numerous avian species may lay their eggs in one location while feeding in another. On the other hand, some ecosystems might be physically small, like those that can be found on an oceanic coral reef or in a meadow at the border of a forest.How does each component of a forest ecology compare to a meadow ecosystem.
2. What is the importance of wildlife?
2. What is the importance of wildlife?
Explanation:
The ecological equilibrium of the ecosystem is aided by wildlife. As a result of herbivore population growth brought on by carnivore extinction, forest vegetation is impacted. As a result of the forest's resource scarcity, they migrate to agricultural areas, where they destroy the crops. Animals, plants, birds, and other species that reside in a forest are referred to as wildlife. Our planet is balanced by wildlife as well. Thus it also benefits the economies of both our nation and the rest of the world.
3. What factors are responsible for the distribution of plants and animals in India?
3. What factors are responsible for the distribution of plants and animals in India?
Explanation:
Climate is a major factor in determining the distribution of plants and creatures on earth. The other elements, though most of them are also connected, are earth, relief, and drainage.
4. Name two animals having habitat in tropical and montane type of vegetation.
4. Name two animals having habitat in tropical and montane type of vegetation.
Explanation:
A country's flora is made up of its native plant world. It includes forest trees, other man-made blooming and non-flowering plants, grassland, scrubland, fens, etc. About 47,000 distinct plant species can be found in India, 5,000 of which are only present there.
5.Name different types of Vegetation found in India and describe the vegetation of high altitudes.
5.Name different types of Vegetation found in India and describe the vegetation of high altitudes.
Explanation:
Forests of the Tropics
Forests of Tropical Deciduous
Tropical thorny bushes and forests
Alpine Forests
Forests of Mangroves
6.Why has India a rich heritage of flora and fauna?
6.Why has India a rich heritage of flora and fauna?
Explanation:
India is one of the twelve nations with the greatest biodiversity in the globe. India ranks fourth in Asia and tenth in the globe for plant diversity, with about 47,000 plant species. Approximately 15,000 blooming plants, or 6% of all flowering plants worldwide, can be found in India. The nation is home to numerous ferns, algae, and fungi, among other non-flowering vegetation. In its fresh and marine waters, India is home to 89,000 different kinds of animals and fish.
